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Preface (第2/5页)
attempts of his father-in-law to overthrow his irregular marriage with jean, he resolved to emigrate; and in order to raise money for the passage he published (kilmarnock, 1786) a volume of the poems which he had been composing from time to time for some years. this volume was unexpectedly successful, so that, instead of sailing for the west indies, he went up to edinburgh, and during that winter he was the chief literary celebrity of the season. an enlarged edition of his poems was published there in 1787, and the money derived from this enabled him to aid his brother in mossgiel, and to take and stock for himself the farm of ellisland in dumfriesshire. his fame as poet had reconciled the armours to the connection, and having now regularly married jean, he brought her to ellisland, and once more tried farming for three years. continued ill-success, however, led him, in 1791, to abandon ellisland, and he moved to dumfries, where he had obtained a position in the excise. but he was now thoroughly discouraged; his work was mere drudgery; his tendency to take his relaxation in debauchery increased the weakness of a constitution early undermined; and he died at dumfries in his thirty-eighth year. it is not necessary here to attempt to disentangle or explain away the numerous amours in which he was engaged through the greater part of his life. it is evident that burns was a man of extremely passionate nature and fond of conviviality; and the misfortunes of his lot combined with his natural tendencies to drive him to frequent excesses of self-indulgence. he was often remorseful, a